TABLE 7-39 ►Measuring Crutches Correctly

1. Have patient lie on a flat surface. Measure from anterior fold of axilla to 4 inches lateral to heel.

2. Have patient stand. Measure from 1-2 inches below axilla to 2 inches in front of and 6 inches to the side of the foot.

3. Hand placement on bar of crutch: have patient stand upright, support body weight with hand on bar (not putting weight on axilla). Elbow flexion should be 30 degrees.

4. Slightly pad the shoulder rests of the crutches for general comfort.

5. Make sure there are nonskid rubber tips on the crutches.