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Evaluation/outcome criteria:
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Effective breathing pattern is established.
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Parents verbalize their concerns and express confidence in their ability to care for their infant at home.
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Sudden infant death syndrome
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Introduction:
SIDS is the
sudden, unexpected
death of an apparently healthy infant under 1 year of age, which remains
unexplained
after a complete postmortem examination. Various theories have been suggested, none proved; research is ongoing. It is the leading cause of death between 1 mo and 1 yr, affecting fewer than 3500 infants annually.
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Assessment:
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Sudden, unexplained death in otherwise "normal" infant; occurs exclusively during sleep.
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Note overall appearance of infant (differentiate from child abuse).
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Obtain history from parents - note affect or how parents are dealing with grief.
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Analysis/nursing diagnosis:
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Dysfunctional grieving
related to loss of infant.
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Knowledge deficit
related to SIDS.