Beachgoers gather around an oarfish that washed up near Oceanside, Calif. This rare, snakelike creature measured nearly 14 feet long. According to the Catalina Island Marine Institute, oarfish can grow to more than 50 feet, making them the longest bony fish in the world. Photo: AP Photo/Mark Bussey
LOS ANGELES - Two enormous snakelike fish washed up on Southern California beaches last week. The rare finds have puzzled and excited scientists who know little about the creature that inspired sea serpent legends.

The oarfish remain mostly mysterious to researchers. ###### They are deep-sea dwellers, and what little is known comes from the few dead ones that have washed ashore.

"If all you knew about deer was roadkill ... how much would you actually know about deer?" said Milton Love, a research biologist at the Marine Science Institute at the University of California. "That's kind of where we are with oarfish."

The 18-foot giant found off Santa Catalina Island on Oct. 13 was among the largest oarfish reported in nearly 20 years. ######

A Creature Fearsome Of Face

Love said he believes that the deaths of the two fish are probably linked. The most likely cause was a current that carried the creatures from still waters into a more turbulent area near the shore. Oarfish are weak swimmers who aren't adapted to surviving in rough water.

###### The serpentine, silver fish is toothless and heavy, with weak, flabby muscles. It glows slightly underwater. A ribbon-like fin along its back waves as it sucks down plankton and jellyfish, said Russ Vetter, a biologist. ######

Samples of the fish will be divided and sent to laboratories around the world. Scientists will examine them to look for clues about the creature and its habitat. Its eyes, gills, heart and liver will be studied. ###### The scientists will examine its ear bones to determine its age.

Tissue from the fish's body will be tested for toxins. The data from those tests, which could indicate low oxygen levels in the water, will be examined as they become available, Vetter said.

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"People from all around the world are desperate for a piece of tissue," Vetter said.

Photos Surfacing On Internet

Staff members at the Catalina Island Marine Institute considered burying their 18-foot oarfish carcass, which was too large to refrigerate. But experts at the Natural History Museum said the bones are too fine. ###### The fish was divided among various research institutions because there was so much interest, he said.

The institute, which educates about 40,000 children a year, hopes to keep the skeleton on display, he added.

"One of the neat things for kids is the unknown factor," he said. "These discoveries are happening all the time, and it gets kids excited about science."

###### With more people snapping cellphone photos and posting videos of "strange fish and fish doing strange things," both the public and scientists are more aware of these rare events, said Philip Hastings, who works at the Scripps Marine Vertebrate Collection at the University of California.

"Everyone has a cellphone with a camera on it," Hastings said. "Social media allows us to distribute those, and get information back to scientists."

As photos of the huge fish have made there way across the Internet, many theories have been offered as to why they died. ######

Experts, however, stressed that they have not yet pinpointed a cause of death.

"With a rare event like this, it is a bit troubling, but it's a total mystery," Vetter said.]]>